Cotton Production: A significant increase in cotton output may occur, as the CICR revises its estimate.The estimated production of cotton is likely to increase in the current marketing season 2024-25. With this, the estimate of total cotton production has been revised once again, as the initial estimate is expected to increase production in the major cotton producing areas of the central and southern parts of the country. According to ICAR- Central Institute of Cotton Research (CICR)- Nagpur, the production of cotton for the current marketing season till September this year is estimated to be 320 lakh bales. The weight of one bale is 170 kg.Initially the estimated production of cotton was estimated to be 299.36 to 304 lakh bales. In the marketing season 2023-24, 325.22 lakh bales of cotton were produced. According to the report, CICR Director YG Prasad said that once before also the production estimate has been revised to 5 lakh bales. The estimate will increase due to good yield in central and southern states.Yield will increase in many districts of three statesPrasad has expressed hope that the production can touch the figure of about 320 lakh bales. He said that there is a possibility of increase in production due to good yield in many districts of Maharashtra, Telangana and Karnataka. Prasad said that this time the distribution of rain was good as compared to last season. Also, the infestation of pink bollworm was less and the farmers also took care of the crop efficiently, due to which a situation of higher yield is being created.According to COCPC, production will be lessPrasad said that the farmers also harvested the crop early due to which the infestation of pink bollworm could be reduced. The situation of improvement in production is when crops have been damaged due to heavy rains in Maharashtra and Gujarat. According to the Cotton Production and Consumption Committee (COCPC), during the current season 2024-25 starting from October, cotton production is estimated to be 299.26 lakh bales till September.CAI also improved the estimateLast season, it was estimated to be 325.22 lakh bales. That is, this time the production was expected to be less. At the same time, the Cotton Association of India (CAI) recently revised the cotton production by 2 lakh bales from 302.25 lakh to 304.25 lakh bales due to higher than expected production in Telangana. CAI has anticipated an increase of two lakh bales in consumption for the current marketing season.read more :-Rupee opens 5 paise down at 87.12 against US dollar
Rupee weakened by 5 paise to open at 87.12 against the US dollar.The local currency opened at 87.12 against the US dollar, as compared to 87.07 at previous close against the greenback.Indian rupee opened five paise down on February 5 at 87.12 against the US dollar amid weak Asian equities, currency experts said.read more :-Indian rupee ended 4 paise lower at 87.07 per dollar on Tuesday versus tuesday's morning open of 87.03.
The Indian rupee opened at 87.03 on Tuesday and closed the day 4 paise lower at 87.07 per dollar.At close, the Sensex was up 1,397.07 points or 1.81 percent at 78,583.81, and the Nifty was up 378.20 points or 1.62 percent at 23,739.25. About 2426 shares advanced, 1349 shares declined, and 144 shares unchanged.read more :-India's textile, apparel players positioned to benefit from Trump tariffs
India's textile, apparel players positioned to benefit from Trump tariffsIndian textile and apparel players are poised to benefit from the first round of Trump's tariffs levied against China, Mexico and Canada. The industry can leverage this shift in trade dynamics to significantly increase its exports to the US, which currently sits at 28 per cent.The newly appointed Trump administration declared an economic emergency on Saturday, placing duties of 10 per cent on all imports from China and 25 percent on imports from Mexico and Canada, citing national security concerns. The first round of tariffs looms as a threat to textile and apparel exports from China and Mexico, forcing brands to seek alternative sourcing options in countries like Vietnam, Bangladesh, and India.As per data from the United States International Trade Commission (USITC), China has been the leading supplier to the world's largest textile importer between 2013-2023, followed by Vietnam, Bangladesh and India. But its share of US apparel imports fell from 37.7 percent in 2013 to 21.3 percent in 2023 by value, amid increased cost of procuring and risk due to allegations of forced labour. Analsyts expect the current round of layoffs to position India better in benefitting from the shift in trade dynamics."This policy shift is likely to accelerate diversification strategies of global brands, positioning India as a key sourcing hub. So, expect growth for home textiles and garments as India captures a larger market share year-to-date calendar year 2024 (January-November 2024), India’s market share in cotton sheet imports to the US improved to 61.3 percent (up 252bps YoY), in total apparel to 6.0 percent (up 22bps YoY) and in cotton apparel to 9.8 percent (up 49bps YoY), according to brokerage Elara Securities.India is a major textile and apparel exporting country and enjoys a trade surplus. The bulk of import takes place for re-export or for industry requirement of raw material. As of 2024, exports of ready-made garments to the US stood at 14.3 per cent, according to data from the Apparel Export Promotion Council (AEPC). Key apparel exports to the US include cotton knit and woven shirts, cotton dresses, and babies’ garments."India stands to benefit from this shift due to its established textile and apparel industry. In 2023, India exported textile items worth USD 34 billion, with apparel constituting 42% of the export basket. Notably, Europe and the U.S. consumed nearly 66% of India's apparel exports, underscoring the country's strong presence in these markets," said Naveen Malpani, Partner at Grant Thornton.Apparel producers in India specialise in value-added products that require higher skill levels, such as items requiring hand embroidery or embellishments. Additionally, India’s production of nearly every apparel input, from fiber to accessories, has allowed for vertical integration that appeals to buyers looking to mitigate risk in their supply chains and reduce costs. More than 90 percent of the raw material requirements for apparel are sourced from within the country (India), according to USITC."Global brands are increasingly focusing on diversifying their supply chains beyond Bangladesh, exploring multiple sourcing alternatives to mitigate risks and ensure continuity. While India is among several options being considered, its well-established textiles ecosystem, competitive capabilities, and full-stack solutions position it as a key beneficiary of this strategic shift. We believe India’s robust infrastructure and expertise make it a compelling choice for global brands looking to diversify their outsourcing strategies," Elara Securities said in their note published last month."While this is a positive development, challenges such as high tariff rates on certain Indian apparel categories and compliance with evolving US import regulations may persist subject to negotiations. Addressing these through trade negotiations and supply chain improvements could enhance India’s competitive edge," said Malpani.read more :-*What is ELS cotton, why doesn’t india grow more of this premium variety?*
Why doesn't India produce more of this high-quality type of cotton? What is ELS cotton?Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, while presenting the Union Budget on Saturday, announced a five-year mission to “facilitate significant improvements in productivity and sustainability of cotton farming, and promote extra-long staple (ELS) cotton varieties”.What is ELS cotton?Cotton is classified, based on the length of its fibres, as long, medium, or short staple. Gossypium hirsutum, which constitutes roughly 96% of the cotton grown in India, falls in the medium staple category, with fibre lengths ranging from 25 to 28.6 mm.On the other hand, ELS varieties boast fibre lengths of 30 mm and above. Most ELS cotton comes from the species Gossypium barbadense, commonly known as Egyptian or Pima cotton. Having originated in South America, ELS cotton today is mainly grown in China, Egypt, Australia, and Peru.“In India, some ELS cotton is grown along rain fed parts of Atpadi taluka in Maharashtra’s Sangli district, and around Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu,” Bhausaheb Pawar, a senior research assistant with the Mahatma Phule Krishi Mahavidyalay in Ahmednagar.He added that the fabric produced using ELS cotton is of the highest quality.This is why brands producing top-of-the-line fabrics mix a small quantity of ELS with medium staple cotton to improve quality, said Pradeep Jain, founder-president of the Khandesh Gin Press Factory Owners and Traders Development Association. “More than 90% of the 20-25 lakh bales — each bale contains 170 kg of de-seeded ginned and pressed cotton — of the fibre that we annually import constitutes ELS cotton,” Jain said.Why is ELS cotton not grown in India?For the 2024-25 season, the Minimum Support Price (MSP) of medium staple cotton was Rs 7,121 (per quintal) while that of long staple cotton was Rs 7,521.Nonetheless, cotton farmers in India have thus far been reluctant to adopt ELS cotton. This is mainly due to lower than average per acre yields, experts say. While the medium staple variety yields between 10 and 12 quintals per acre, ELS cotton has a yield of only 7-8 quintals.Additionally, farmers growing ELS cotton are often unable to market their premium produce at premium prices. “The market linkages necessary are not available easily,” said one trader.How can the Cotton Mission help?“The best science & technology support will be provided to farmers,” Sitharaman said in her Budget speech.With the cotton ecosystem plagued by low per-acre yields, and increased pest attacks, adoption of the latest technologies would be a welcome step, Jain said. “What we need is the farmer to access the latest in GM [genetic modification] technology,” he said.Farmers in Maharashtra have long demanded that they be allowed to cultivate the herbicide-resistant HtBT cotton, which is illegal at present. This would significantly help with weed management.diCurrently, India’s per acre yields are significantly lower than other countries. For instance, Brazil boasts an average yield of 20 quintals per acre, while China boasts a yield of 15 quintals. Better seeds, timely agronomic advice, and adoption of technology would help India improve in this regard, and grow premium varieties such as ELS cotton.read more :- The Indian currency opened 16 paise stronger at Rs 87.03 against the dollar.
At Rs 87.03, the Indian rupee started the day 16 paise stronger than the US dollar.The Indian rupee opened stronger against the US dollar on Tuesday. According to Bloomberg, the Indian currency opened 16 paise stronger at Rs 87.03 against the dollar. The rupee closed at 87.19 against the dollar on Monday.read more :- Indian rupee ended 08 paise lower at fresh record low at 87.19 per dollar on Monday versus morning open of 87.11.
Monday's morning open of 87.11 saw the Indian rupee close 08 paise lower at a new record low of 87.19 per dollar.At close, the Sensex was down 319.22 points or 0.41 percent at 77,186.74, and the Nifty was down 121.10 points or 0.52 percent at 23,361.05. About 1102 shares advanced, 2742 shares declined, and 163 shares unchanged.read more :-Textile industry welcomes announcement of Mission on Cotton Productivity
The textile sector applauds the Mission on Cotton Productivity's announcement.The textile and apparel sector has welcomed the announcements in the Union budget, especially the announcement of Mission on Cotton Productivity.Vijay Agarwal, chairman of The Cotton Textiles Export Promotion Council, said the proposal to set up an Export Promotion Mission, with sectoral and ministerial targets, will provide the much needed inter-ministerial co-ordination. The Council remains confident in achieving the goal of $25 billion in cotton textile exports by 2030, he added.According to Sudhir Sekhri, chairman AEPC, the budget seeks to create a foundation for robust export growth encouraging innovation and competitiveness, particularly for the MSME sector. The measures announced will help the apparel sector compete globally by promoting Five F vision and “Make in India, Make for the World” initiative. A. Sakthivel, chairman of the Apparel, Made Ups, and Home Textiles Sector Skill Council, said the budget will be impactful and will bring growth.Chairman of the Manmade and Technical Textiles Export Promotion Council Bhadresh Dodhia said the increased fund allocation for key government schemes such as RoDTEP (Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Goods), RoSCTL (Rebate on State and Central Taxes and Levies), and Production-Linked Incentive scheme for textiles will boost the export potential of manmade fibre textiles and technical textiles.The Confederation of Indian Textile Industry chairman Rakesh Mehra said the introduction of the new Income Tax regime will increase disposable income with people and enhance domestic consumption of textiles and clothing.S.K. Sundararaman, chairman of the Southern India Mills’ Association, said the cotton is the growth engine and strength of Indian textile industry accounting for almost 80% of the textile exports. The industry has been demanding for a Cotton Technology Mission supporting high yielding seed technology, adoption of global best agronomy practices, producing clean cotton and branding Indian cotton to benefit the farmers and the industry. The announcement of ₹600 crore to improve productivity and sustainability of cotton, promote ELS cotton and best of science and technology to cotton farmer on a mission mode approach will give a thrust to the cotton sector.According to K.M. Subramanian, president of the Tiruppur Exporters’ Association, higher import duty on knitted fabrics will curb the influx of undervalued fabrics and benefit the local manmade fibre-based industry.The South India Hosiery Manufacturers Association president A.C. Eswaran said the Mission on Cotton will benefit the cotton-based textile sector in the long run.Sanjay K. Jain, chairman of the ICC National Textiles Committee, said the overall impact of the budget on the textile sector will be positive and textiles is pre-dominantly in the MSME segment with many women entrepreneurs. Hence, all schemes announced for the MSMEs will benefit the sector.read more :- The Indian currency fell to a record low in early trade at 87.11 against the US dollar, as compared to 86.61 against the greenback at previous close.
In early trading, the Indian rupee dropped to a record low of 87.11 against the US dollar, down from 86.61 at the previous close.The Indian rupee fell to a record low during early trade on February 3 following an uptick in the dollar index after US President Donald Trump imposed tariffs on several nations.read more :-Indian equity indices ended flat in the volatile session on February 1 (Budget day).
Indian equity indices ended flat in the volatile session on February 1 (Budget day).At close, the Sensex was up 5.39 points or 0.01 percent at 77,505.96, and the Nifty was down 26.25 points or 0.11 percent at 23,482.15. About 2001 shares advanced, 1752 shares declined, and 121 shares unchanged.Among sectors, Consumer Durables index was up 3 percent, realty index added 3.3 percent, auto index jumped 1.9 percent, Media index up 2 percent and FMCG index rose 3 percent. On the other hand, capital goods, power, PSU indices shed 2-3 percent and metal, IT, energy down 1-2 percent.Read More :- Indian rupee ended flat at 86.61 per dollar on Friday versus Thursday's close of 86.62.
Indian rupee ended flat at 86.61 per dollar on Friday versus Thursday's close of 86.62.At close, the Sensex was up 740.76 points or 0.97 percent at 77,500.57, and the Nifty was up 258.90 points or 1.11 percent at 23,508.40. About 2635 shares advanced, 1131 shares declined, and 120 shares unchanged.Read More :- US Upland cotton sales down 20%, Pima up 18% this week: USDA
Upland cotton sales in the US are down 20% this week, while Pima is up 18%: USDANet sales of Upland cotton in the United States for the 2024-25 season totalled 280,000 running bales (RB), each weighing 226.8 kg (500 pounds), during the week ending January 23, 2025. This marks a decrease of 20 per cent from the previous week, but an increase of 20 per cent from the prior four-week average.The increases were primarily for Vietnam (86,000 RB), Turkiye (76,300 RB), Pakistan (49,800 RB), Bangladesh (22,900 RB), and Costa Rica (13,200 RB).Net sales of 38,600 RB for 2025-26 were reported for the week for Malaysia (26,400 RB), Costa Rica (11,000 RB), and Japan (1,200 RB). The exports of 153,500 RB were down 31 per cent from the previous week and 19 per cent from the prior four-week average. The destinations were primarily to Pakistan (38,700 RB), Vietnam (30,500 RB), China (23,400 RB), Mexico (10,200 RB), and Turkiye (9,400 RB).Net sales of Pima totalling 7,200 RB for 2024-25 were up 18 per cent from the previous week and 69 per cent from the prior four-week average. Increases primarily for Peru (2,300 RB), Hong Kong (2,200 RB), India (1,200 RB), Egypt (900 RB), and Turkiye (400 RB) were offset by reductions for Italy (300 RB).Exports of 7,900 RB were up noticeably from the previous week and up 20 per cent from the prior four-week average. The destinations were primarily to Peru (3,200 RB), India (2,300 RB), China (1,100 RB), Turkiye (500 RB), and Pakistan (400 RB).Insights In the week ending January 23, 2025, US Upland cotton sales for the 2024-25 season decreased by 20 per cent weekly but increased by the same margin compared to the four-week average, with significant exports to Vietnam and Turkiye. Pima cotton sales also showed an uptick. However, overall cotton exports fell by 31 per cent from the previous weekRead more :- Indian rupee opened flat at 86.63 against US dollar
In relation to the US dollar, the Indian rupee opened flat at 86.63.Indian rupee opened almost flat at 86.6338 against the US dollar, as compared to 86.6250 at previous close against the greenback.The Economic Survey for 2024-25 will be tabled before both the Houses of Parliament on January 31, the first day of the Budget Session, presenting the Finance Ministry's view on the state of the economy.Read More :- India Budget 2025-26: Will demands of textile industry be addressed?
Will the textile industry's expectations be met in the 2025–2026 Indian budget?India's apparel and textile industry is grappling with complex challenges that Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will have to address in her budget speech on February 1. While Sitharaman will present her eighth consecutive budget, a big question is whether she will accept the many demands and recommendations of industry leaders? Industry bodies are urging the minister to consider their proposals, stressing the urgency of these challenges.Rajiv Gupta, CEO, RSWM Ltd, hoped, “There are several recommendations to improve the viability and cost competitiveness of the industry. First, raw material prices in India are much higher than global rates as Indian companies deal with QCOs (quality control orders) on MMF (man-made fibres) and yarns. These non-tariff barriers restrict the free flow of raw materials, resulting in shortages of specialty yarns and fibres, which in turn impacts local prices. Therefore, the Centre should liberalise import policies to ensure a more competitive market for raw materials and reduce or eliminate customs duties on MMF fibres and chemicals critical in the production of raw materials. Since specialty cotton (such as organic and contamination-free varieties) is imported due to domestic unavailability, import duties imposed to protect local farmers are hurting textile value chains. “The cotton procurement scheme under MSP (minimum support price) should be replaced with a DBT (direct benefit transfer) programme,” Gupta added. This will provide more liquidity to cotton farmers as they can sell the produce without waiting for official procurement. Price volatility also needs to be addressed by creating a Cotton Price Stabilisation Fund, which will ensure competitive availability of raw material. An extended loan limitation period of eight months (instead of three months) for cotton procurement and an interest waiver scheme can also prevent price volatility. The industry ultimately seeks the suspension of Section 43B(h) of the Income Tax Act, 1961." Siddharth Dungarwal, founder of clothing brand Snitch, said, "The apparel and retail industry is a key contributor to India's economy, and we are optimistic that the upcoming Union Budget will address some of the critical challenges faced by the sector. We expect measures that simplify operations, encourage sustainable manufacturing, and help local brands and retailers expand globally. Policies such as tax rationalisation, investments in technology upgradation and incentives to develop a future-ready workforce can enable businesses like ours to drive innovation, create jobs, improve customer experience and strengthen India's position as a global fashion and retail hub.Pallav Bihani, CEO and Founder, Boldfit, said, “India's fitness and activewear market is growing at an incredible pace and as health becomes a lifestyle priority for millions, this budget is an opportunity to give the textile industry a real boost. Activewear has become a core part of the fitness culture, but there is still a lot of untapped potential in terms of domestic manufacturing and sustainable innovation.The combination of innovation, sustainability and affordability can truly define what the Indian textile and fitness industry can achieve together. Anand Iyer, CEO of retail brand Arrow, said, “We are optimistic about the government's continued commitment to foster economic resilience and growth. This is a critical moment to prioritise policies that foster innovation, enhance ease of doing business and strengthen consumer confidence. At Arrow, we are committed to honouring our legacy while evolving to meet the ever-changing needs of today's consumers. We eagerly look forward to the opportunities this budget will create for our business and the industry. We hope the upcoming budget will bring initiatives that will drive retail growth and simplify business operations."read more :- Indian rupee ended lower at 86.62 per dollar on thursday morning's opening of 86.57.
Indian rupee ended lower at 86.62 per dollar on thursday morning's opening of 86.57.At close, the Sensex was up 226.85 points or 0.30 percent at 76,759.81, and the Nifty was up 86.40 points or 0.37 percent at 23,249.50. About 2051 shares advanced, 1734 shares declined, and 117 shares unchanged.read more :- Textile Industry seeks curbs on underbilled Chinese imports, duty-free cotton
The textile industry wants to stop duty-free cotton and underpriced Chinese imports.New Delhi, Jan 30 : The textile industry, a key pillar of India’s economy, has high expectations from the upcoming Budget, seeking policy support to address pressing challenges. Contributing nearly 4% to the country’s GDP, 13% to industrial production, and 8% to total merchandise exports, the sector remains India’s largest industrial employer, providing direct employment to 4.5 cr people.Industry leaders are calling for simplified compliance processes, incentives for sustainable and digital initiatives, and enhanced support for MSMEsOne of the key concerns is the high cost of Indian cotton following the 11% customs duty imposed on cotton imports in 2021. According to the Northern India Textile Mills Association (NITMA), this has widened the gap between domestic and international cotton prices, making cotton spinning operations unviable in India. With international cotton prices consistently lower over the past two years, the industry is urging the government to abolish the customs duty on cotton imports and allow duty-free procurement to mitigate the financial strain on domestic manufacturers.Another major challenge faced by the textile industry is the rampant under-invoicing of knitted fabrics, especially from China. Industry estimates suggest that this malpractice results in an annual revenue loss of nearly ?5,000 crore to the exchequer, while also causing severe damage to domestic textile businesses. The industry has expressed concerns over the rise of a parallel economy due to the large-scale sale of undervalued imports and has urged the government to implement a permanent solution to curb under-invoicing.The RoDTEP (Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products) scheme, which has been extended until September 30 under the Advance Authorisation scheme until December 31, 2024, is another key focus for industry stakeholders. To meet the ambitious target of USD 350 billion in total revenue by 2030, including USD 100 billion in textile exports, the industry is advocating for an extension of the RoDTEP scheme until September 2025 and the restoration of RoDTEP rates for textile products.At present, the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme applies exclusively to synthetic fibres. However, industry representatives argue that PLI benefits should be extended to the entire textile sector, including cotton-based products, to encourage investment and promote overall growth.With the Budget around the corner, textile manufacturers and industry associations are hopeful that their demands will be met, ensuring sustainable growth and competitiveness in the global market.read more :- Rupee falls 2 paise to 86.57 against US dollar in early trade on Thursday.
| title | Created At | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Cotton Production: There may be a big jump in cotton production, CICR changes the estimate | 05-02-2025 20:59:27 | view |
| Rupee opens 5 paise down at 87.12 against US dollar | 05-02-2025 17:25:46 | view |
| Indian rupee ended 4 paise lower at 87.07 per dollar on Tuesday versus tuesday's morning open of 87.03. | 04-02-2025 22:59:21 | view |
| India's textile, apparel players positioned to benefit from Trump tariffs | 04-02-2025 22:08:38 | view |
| *What is ELS cotton, why doesn’t india grow more of this premium variety?* | 04-02-2025 18:50:07 | view |
| The Indian currency opened 16 paise stronger at Rs 87.03 against the dollar. | 04-02-2025 18:17:06 | view |
| Indian rupee ended 08 paise lower at fresh record low at 87.19 per dollar on Monday versus morning open of 87.11. | 03-02-2025 22:52:30 | view |
| Textile industry welcomes announcement of Mission on Cotton Productivity | 03-02-2025 20:10:45 | view |
| The Indian currency fell to a record low in early trade at 87.11 against the US dollar, as compared to 86.61 against the greenback at previous close. | 03-02-2025 19:36:42 | view |
| Indian equity indices ended flat in the volatile session on February 1 (Budget day). | 01-02-2025 22:51:33 | view |
| Indian rupee ended flat at 86.61 per dollar on Friday versus Thursday's close of 86.62. | 31-01-2025 22:59:07 | view |
| US Upland cotton sales down 20%, Pima up 18% this week: USDA | 31-01-2025 20:47:04 | view |
| Indian rupee opened flat at 86.63 against US dollar | 31-01-2025 17:32:08 | view |
| India Budget 2025-26: Will demands of textile industry be addressed? | 30-01-2025 23:19:03 | view |
| Indian rupee ended lower at 86.62 per dollar on thursday morning's opening of 86.57. | 30-01-2025 22:48:30 | view |
| Textile Industry seeks curbs on underbilled Chinese imports, duty-free cotton | 30-01-2025 18:04:18 | view |
