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India’s Cotton Production Seen Falling to 290.91 Lakh Bales in FY26

India's cotton production projected to fall to 290.91 lakh bales in FY26 due to reduced cultivation areaNew Delhi: The government informed Parliament on Friday that India's cotton production is projected to decline to 290.91 lakh bales in the 2025-26 fiscal year, down from 352.48 lakh bales in 2020-21. However, cotton productivity did not see a significant change during this period, remaining within the range of 428 to 451 kilograms per hectare.Minister of State for Textiles Pabitra Margherita stated in the Rajya Sabha that the primary reason for the drop in production is the reduction in the area under cotton cultivation. Many farmers have shifted to other, more profitable crops, leading to a decrease in the cotton sowing area.According to government data, the area under cotton cultivation stood at 132.85 lakh hectares in 2020-21 and declined to 114.82 lakh hectares in 2025-26.The ministry reported that cotton prices in the international market have risen by approximately 19 percent, while prices for the S-6 variety in the domestic market have increased by about 18 percent. The Minister noted that raw cotton and cotton yarn are imported when necessary to maintain domestic availability.According to the government, the country's cotton requirements are being met through estimated production, carry-over stocks, and imports. Cotton availability and market conditions are being continuously monitored.The government has taken several measures to support the textile industry. These include an exemption from the 11 percent import duty on raw cotton from June 1, 2026, to October 31, 2026. Additionally, the import duty exemption on Extra Long Staple (ELS) cotton—effective since February 20, 2024—has been continued to ensure the availability of high-quality cotton. The government has approved the Cotton Productivity Mission (Kapas Kranti) for the period 2026-27 to 2030-31 with the aim of enhancing cotton productivity and improving quality. This mission will focus on increasing production, promoting new technologies, and developing superior-quality fiber.The government has also made special provisions for ‘new-age fibers’ within the approved Cotton Productivity Mission for 2026-31. Furthermore, the National Fiber Mission—announced in the 2026-27 budget—emphasizes boosting the production of cotton and other fibers, as well as developing an Indian fiber brand.READ MORE :- Light Rain Brings Relief to Yadgir Farmers, Raises Hopes for Better Kharif Yield

Light Rain Brings Relief to Yadgir Farmers, Raises Hopes for Better Kharif Yield

Light Rain Brings Relief to Farmers in Karnataka's Yadgir; Hopes for Better Yield RiseLight rainfall over the past few days in Karnataka's Yadgir district has brought smiles of relief to farmers' faces. Due to below-normal rainfall so far this monsoon, Kharif crops in several parts of the district had begun to suffer from a lack of moisture. Farmers were worried as key crops like cotton, red gram (tur), and green gram (moong) were wilting, but the recent rain has acted as a lifeline for the crops. Farmers are now hopeful that if the spell of rain continues in the coming days, they could achieve a good yield this season.According to Agriculture Department data, sowing of Kharif crops across 241,682 hectares had been completed in the district by Friday, against a total seasonal target of 401,869 hectares. Red gram sowing has been completed on 48,697 hectares—approximately 60.14 percent—of the 84,999-hectare target. Meanwhile, green gram sowing has been recorded on 9,153 hectares against a target of 13,770 hectares. Sowing of cotton, the district's major cash crop, has been completed on 179,410 hectares against a target of 202,452 hectares.Insufficient rainfall had prevented adequate moisture retention in the fields, causing crop growth to stall. Farmer Vijay Gulgi stated that the recent light rain has increased soil moisture and provided relief to the standing crops. He believes that if intermittent rainfall continues, production could improve.Cotton is the second most widely cultivated crop in Yadgir district, after paddy. Although most farmers rely on canal water for irrigation, the district administration had already clarified—in view of drought-like conditions—that water from the Basavasagar reservoir would be reserved solely for human and livestock consumption and would not be made available for irrigation.Cotton farmer Chandrashekhar Gowda Bilwar, who depends on water from the Krishna Bhagya Jala Nigam Limited (KBJNL) canals, stated that the crops had begun to wither after just the first round of weeding due to a lack of rainfall. He noted that recent light showers have breathed new life into the crops, and he is now hopeful of a good yield this season rather than facing significant losses.According to official data, Yadgir district recorded 24 percent less rainfall than normal between June 1 and July 24. Despite this, the recent rains have somewhat alleviated farmers' concerns and revived hopes for a better harvest.READ MORE :- India Completes WTO Trade Policy Review, Highlights Tariff Reforms and FTA Strategy

India Completes WTO Trade Policy Review, Highlights Tariff Reforms and FTA Strategy

India Completes WTO Trade Policy Review; Emphasizes Tariff Reforms and FTA StrategyIndia has concluded the second and final session of its eighth Trade Policy Review (TPR) at the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Geneva. With this, the periodic review of India's trade and related policies—conducted under the WTO's transparency and monitoring mechanism—has been completed.This review is significant for exporters, importers, and manufacturers in the textile and apparel sectors, as it addressed key policy areas affecting market access and supply-chain planning. These included tariff reforms, measures to streamline customs procedures, Free Trade Agreement (FTA) strategies, technical regulations, Quality Control Orders (QCOs), and trade remedies.During the review process, India received a total of 1,094 written questions from 44 WTO members. Additionally, 68 WTO members shared their views during the two review sessions held on July 21 and 23, 2026.The Indian delegation was led by Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal. He stated that trade reform is a continuous process and reaffirmed India's commitment to an open, transparent, and predictable trade and investment regime.He noted that India's tariff reforms, measures to simplify customs procedures, and FTA strategies have not only supported the country's domestic development goals but also strengthened its integration with the global economy.Responding to queries raised by WTO members, Agrawal stated that India's trade policies are guided by WTO-consistent principles while also addressing the developmental needs of a large developing economy.He explained that the tariff structure for the agricultural sector aims to protect the interests of small, low-income, and resource-constrained farmers, whereas industrial tariffs support supply-chain resilience, diversification, and domestic manufacturing capabilities. He reiterated India's commitment to transparency, stakeholder consultation, and adherence to WTO rules regarding Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) measures, technical regulations, and trade measures.He also stated that India's Quality Control Orders (QCOs) aim to achieve legitimate public policy objectives, while trade measures are examined transparently based on solid evidence, due process, and judicial oversight.During the review, WTO members appreciated India's efforts regarding digital public infrastructure, the modernization of customs and trade facilitation, innovation and startup initiatives, regional trade agreements, and the integration of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) into global value chains. Members also welcomed India's acceptance of the WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies.On the issue of WTO reforms, India reiterated its support for an open, inclusive, transparent, and rules-based multilateral trading system. India also emphasized that future reforms should be development-centric, preserve adequate policy space for developing countries, and fulfill the WTO's existing mandates.READ MORE :- CCI Raises Cotton Prices by ₹800 per Candy, Weekly Sales Reach 2.26 Lakh Bales

CCI Raises Cotton Prices by ₹800 per Candy, Weekly Sales Reach 2.26 Lakh Bales

CCI Raises Cotton Candy Prices by ₹800, Weekly Auctions Reach 2.26 Lakh BalesThe Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) increased its cotton selling prices by ₹800 per candy during the week ended July 24, 2026, amid strong participation from textile mills and cotton traders.CCI recorded total sales of approximately 2,26,100 bales from the 2025–26 cotton crop during the week, with the highest auction activity witnessed on Thursday.Day-Wise CCI Auction PerformanceJuly 20, 2026 (Monday):The week opened with sales of 21,900 bales. Mills purchased 6,100 bales, while traders bought 15,800 bales.July 21, 2026 (Tuesday):CCI auction sales stood at 26,600 bales, including 9,200 bales purchased by mills and 17,400 bales lifted by traders.July 22, 2026 (Wednesday):Auction activity strengthened, with total sales rising to 52,700 bales. Mills purchased 21,300 bales, while traders bought 31,400 bales.July 23, 2026 (Thursday):CCI recorded the highest sales of the week, with 98,300 bales sold. Mills purchased 24,000 bales, while traders lifted 74,300 bales.July 24, 2026 (Friday):The week concluded with sales of 26,600 bales. Mills purchased 12,900 bales, while traders bought 13,700 bales.CCI Cotton Sales Cross 87.30 Lakh BalesFollowing the latest auctions, CCI's cumulative cotton sales for the 2025–26 season reached approximately 87,30,900 bales.READ MORE :- Cotton Market Rallies Nationwide

Cotton Market Rallies Nationwide

Cotton market rallies nationwide amidst arrivals of just 3,070 bales; CCI auction in focus – Read the full reportToday, July 24, 2026, the Indian cotton market witnessed a strong upward trend across all major regions. Cotton prices rose by ₹50 per maund in North India, ₹200–500 per candy in Central India, and ₹300–500 per candy in South India. Meanwhile, total all-India cotton arrivals stood at approximately 3,070 bales, reflecting the limited availability of the old crop.Several key factors contributed to the market's strength. Sentiment in the Indian market remained positive due to gains in the international ICE Cotton market for the fourth consecutive trading session. Additionally, the consistent 100% sales in China's reserve cotton auctions sustained strong global demand.On the other hand, the extremely low arrival of the old crop across the country has limited available stocks. Concurrently, the availability of good-quality cotton is dwindling, prompting spinning mills and traders to offer higher prices for premium-quality stock. Active buying by mills, growing interest from traders, and the positive global environment fostered by China's reserve cotton auctions further bolstered the market.Amidst this, the Cotton Corporation of India's (CCI) e-auction today also drew significant market attention. CCI offered 7,068,00 bales of cotton for sale. Sales totaled 12,900 bales in the mill session and 13,700 bales in the trader session, resulting in a total sale of 26,600 bales for the day. With this, the cumulative sales by CCI up to July 24, 2026, have reached 87,30,900 bales.A bullish trend prevails in the Indian cotton market during the final phase of the season, driven by limited arrivals, sustained mill buying, and positive signals from the global market.In the coming days, the market's direction will primarily depend on the movement of ICE Cotton, domestic demand, and the progress of the new crop.read more :- The rupee higher by 7 paise against the dollar to close at 96.56.

US Cuts Proposed Tariff on Indian Goods Linked to Forced Labor to 10%

US Reduces Proposed Tariff on Indian Goods Made Using Forced Labor from 12.5% to 10%The US has reduced the proposed tariff on certain products imported from India from 12.5% to 10%. This decision follows measures taken by India to curb the import of goods produced using forced labor.Washington lowered the final tariff rate for India after reviewing imports of products made wholly or partially using forced labor. An additional import duty of 10% will now apply to the affected products.This announcement is part of US President Donald Trump's new trade policy, under which new tariffs have been imposed on imports from several trading partners. The Trump administration alleges that certain countries have failed to effectively enforce regulations prohibiting the import of goods made using forced labor.According to the White House, additional tariffs ranging from 10% to 12.5% will be imposed on products from these countries. A 12.5% tariff will apply to China, the UK, and Japan, while a rate of 10% has been set for India, Cambodia, Guatemala, Honduras, Sri Lanka, Trinidad and Tobago, and the European Union.According to the US administration, these countries and regions have taken steps or made commitments to prevent the import of goods produced using forced labor.However, certain import categories—such as products covered under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) and oil and gas—will remain exempt from these new tariffs.The new tariffs have come into effect following the expiration of the temporary 10% import duty previously imposed by the Trump administration. This change has been implemented under the US's revised trade regime.READ MORE :- New Subsidy Scheme for Cotton Farmers in Maharashtra: Up to ₹75,000 Assistance

New Subsidy Scheme for Cotton Farmers in Maharashtra: Up to ₹75,000 Assistance

New Subsidy Scheme for Cotton Farmers in MaharashtraJalgaon: The Agriculture Department has launched a significant scheme for cotton farmers under the 'Cotton Productivity Mission 2026-27'. The initiative aims to minimize post-harvest losses, ensure better utilization of cotton stalks, and promote modern technology and mechanization in farming. Under the scheme, eligible farmers will receive attractive subsidies for purchasing biochar units and cotton shredders. District Superintendent Agriculture Officer Kurban Tadvi has urged farmers to apply online promptly via the MahaDBT portal.The scheme places special emphasis on producing biochar from cotton residues to increase soil carbon content and improve fertility. Farmers will receive a subsidy covering 50% of the total cost or a maximum of ₹10,000 (whichever is lower) for purchasing a biochar unit. This will not only ensure better management of agricultural waste but also help reduce production costs and promote sustainable farming.Additionally, financial assistance will be provided for purchasing cotton shredder machines, which cut cotton stalks into small pieces. Farmers belonging to Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST) will receive a subsidy of 50% of the machine's cost, up to a maximum of ₹75,000. Meanwhile, farmers from the general category will receive assistance of 40%, up to a maximum of ₹60,000. The scheme applies to individual farmers as well as farmer groups, Farmer Producer Companies (FPOs), and agricultural cooperative societies.The Agriculture Department has clarified that beneficiaries for both schemes will be selected on a 'first-come, first-served' basis; therefore, eligible farmers should not delay their applications. However, availing a bank loan is mandatory to benefit from the scheme, as the subsidy is loan-linked. Furthermore, farmers who have previously received a subsidy for the same equipment under any other government scheme will not be eligible for this scheme. For further information regarding the application process or the scheme, farmers can contact the office of their respective Taluka Agriculture Officer.READ MORE :- Rupee Opens 6 Paise Lower at 96.63 Against Dollar.

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