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Textile industry should use local cotton: government

Textile industry should use local cotton: governmentThe government on Monday said there is excess availability of local cotton, which the textile and apparel industry should tap into and support farmers hit by a surge in imports.Minister of state for finance Pankaj Chaudhary told Lok Sabha in a written reply to a question that a 5% basic customs duty and a 5% agriculture infrastructure and development cess was imposed on raw cotton in FY22 budget to benefit domestic cotton farmers.Chaudhary said cotton import surged significantly in last few years even though India is the largest producer of cotton in the world.“All varieties of cotton, including those which were produced in India were being imported in large quantities. This has impacted the Indian farmer adversely. Cotton is domestically available in excess of demand. Therefore, the garment industry can source the domestically produced cotton including high quality and extra-long staple cotton," the minister said.Chaudhary also said that reduced import dependence would help the domestic garment industry.The minister acknowledged that trade associations have made representations that difficulties were being faced by textile and apparel industry due to the import duty.Chaudhary argued that garment exporters have various duty-free import schemes and would not be affected by the duty on cotton.The cotton Association of India has sought withdrawal of the 10% duty levied on imports saying the commodity has become costly and it was not in the interest of domestic textile industry, the minister said. “The decision to impose duty on imports of cotton has been taken to benefit domestic cotton farmers which in turn would help in higher domestic value addition and reduce import dependence," the minister said. SiS Commited to update you on all textile related news real time.

U.S. EXPORT SALES FOR WEEK ENDING 29/07/2021

U.S. EXPORT SALES FOR WEEK ENDING 29/07/2021 Cotton:  Net sales of 17,100 RB for 2020/2021 were up noticeably from the previous week, but down 45 percent from the prior 4-week average.  Increases primarily for Mexico (9,300 RB), South Korea (4,200 RB, including decreases of 100 RB), Vietnam (2,800 RB, including 400 RB switched from Japan and decreases of 5,100 RB), China (900 RB), and Bangladesh (700 RB, including 900 switched from Pakistan and decreases of 200 RB), were primarily offset by reductions for Malaysia (600 RB), Japan (300 RB), and El Salvador (300 RB).  For 2021/2022, net sales of 149,300 RB primarily for Costa Rica (36,500 RB), Pakistan (35,300 RB), Turkey (35,300 RB), China (15,800 RB), and Thailand (13,300 RB), were offset by reductions for Indonesia (700 RB), Honduras (600 RB), and Guatemala (300 RB).  Exports of 229,500 RB were down 4 percent from the previous week and 5 percent from the prior 4-week average.  Exports were primarily to Vietnam (42,400 RB), China (35,500 RB), Turkey (34,100 RB), Pakistan (25,000 RB), and Indonesia (17,400 RB).  Net sales of Pima totaling 2,400 RB were down 42 percent from the previous week and 49 percent from the prior 4-week average.  Increases reported for India (1,700 RB), Peru (400 RB), Colombia (200 RB), Pakistan (100 RB), and Vietnam (100 RB switched from China), were offset by reductions for China (100 RB).  For 2021/2022, net sales of 9,100 RB were primarily for China (6,600 RB), India (1,800 RB), Egypt (400 RB), and Guatemala (200 RB).  Exports of 8,700 RB were down 7 percent from the previous week and 18 percent from the prior 4-week average.  The destinations were primarily to Vietnam (3,000 RB), India (3,000 RB), Austria (800 RB), Brazil (700 RB), and Peru (400 RB). Exports for Own Account:  For 2020/2021, the outstanding balance of 4,700 RB is for China.

Noida garment exporters demand ban on export of Indian cotton and yarn

Noida garment exporters demand ban on export of Indian cotton and yarnNoida Apparel Export Cluster (NAEC) has demanded a complete ban on export of Indian cotton and yarn to increase production in the domestic apparel industry, so that the finished products can be exported internationally to generate more revenue.The cluster also said that the ban on export of cotton and yarn will ensure greater availability of raw materials for the apparel industry, which has been sluggish for the past six months due to the Covid-19 induced slowdown, and enable it to compete Is. in the global export market.Lalit Thukral, President, Noida Apparel Export Cluster and Convener of Readymade Garments (RMG), Uttar Pradesh Export Promotion Council, said that the industry is already battling huge losses due to the pandemic and large scale exports of cotton and yarn. It has come as a double blow. It is worth mentioning here that the share of Noida in apparel exports in the last financial year was US$ 3.5 billion.As per the data of the Ministry of Textiles, the country exported around 12 million bales of cotton and yarn in the last two financial years. Data shows that India exported around 5.5 million bales of cotton and yarn to Bangladesh, Vietnam and China in the last fiscal. Of this, 2.197 lakh bales (about 275 million kg) were for China alone.While exports of cotton and yarn generate revenues of around USD 75 billion every year, Thukral said exports of finished garments would increase if exports are banned and more raw materials are made available to the apparel industry. will be generated annually. Revenue of about 40 billion US dollars.He further said that exports were eating into the availability of raw materials for the domestic ready-made garments industry - currently only half of the annual demand of 12 million bales is being met.A Joint Secretary rank official in the Textiles Ministry, on the condition of anonymity, said, “India exported almost 50% of its cotton and yarn to China in the last fiscal. “Our ministry has set a target of USD 400 billion in merchandise exports in the current financial year 2021-22. We will soon ban the export of cotton and yarn as it not only affects employment generation (more raw material will provide direct/indirect employment to at least 9 million more people), but also the growth of garment manufacturers and exporters. also obstructs,"SiS Commited to update you on all textile related news real time.

Despite a rise in area, cotton yield drops below 500 kg per hectare in India

Despite a rise in area, cotton yield drops below 500 kg per hectare in IndiaProductivity is low as no new technology has been introduced since 2006, say, industry officials, scientists.Over the last three years, the yield per hectare of Indian cotton has dropped below 500 kg per hectare despite a rise in the area under the fibre crop.‘Yet to feel the pinch’Industry officials, traders and cotton research scientists say India is yet to feel the pinch of the low yield since the textile industry has not been running at capacity since March last year due to the Covid pandemic.Ranks 34 in yieldData show that though India is the largest producer of cotton globally, it ranks 34th in terms of yield, below Vietnam, Pakistan, Ivory Coast, Ethiopia and Myanmar.Australia tops the list, getting 2,0171 kg of cotton per hectare, followed by China (1,879 kg), Brazil (1,803 kg) and Turkey (1,645 kg), respectively. “We got the best out of the genetically-modified cotton during 2013-14, but after that yield has stagnated.Technology licence“Each one in the textile industry will stand to gain if cotton yield increases to at least 600 kg. Farmers will get higher returns, industry will get cotton at a competitive price and in turn, textile products will be competitive in the global market,” said a textile industry official.Pink bollworm menace“The Bollgard II technology had a big impact, particularly in tackling the pink bollworm until 2015-16. After than the technology lost its potency and the pest developed resistance. Now, farmers have to resort to spraying pesticide to tackle the bollworm and, in a way, this has resulted in productivity dropping,” said Ramasami.Maharashtra’s case“At least 20 lakh hectares in Maharashtra have been brought under the unauthorised HTBt (Herbicide tolerant Bt) cotton. This is fine for short-term but in the longer run, we need standard companies to produce the seeds to protect farmers from any harm such as adulterated or spurious seeds,” said scientist Mayee.

U.S. EXPORT SALES FOR WEEK ENDING 22/07/2021

U.S. EXPORT SALES FOR WEEK ENDING 22/07/2021 Cotton:  Net sales reductions of 1,200 RB for 2020/2021--a marketing-year low were--down noticeably from the previous week and from the prior 4-week average.  Increases reported for Mexico (2,400 RB), Pakistan (900 RB), Peru (500 RB), South Korea (400 RB), and Egypt (100 RB), were more than offset by reductions for Indonesia (2,200 RB), Vietnam (2,000 RB), China (900 RB), and Japan (400 RB).  For 2021/2022, net sales of 192,200 RB primarily for Bangladesh (55,000 RB), Mexico (39,600 RB), Pakistan (33,700 RB), Vietnam (25,300 RB), and Turkey (14,300 RB), were offset by reductions for Guatemala (200 RB).  Exports of 238,300 RB were down 3 percent from the previous week and 5 percent from the prior 4-week average.  Exports were primarily to Turkey (54,200 RB), Pakistan (48,800 RB), Vietnam (29,300 RB), China (27,500 RB), and Indonesia (18,500 RB).  Net sales of Pima totaling 4,200 RB were up 22 percent from the previous week, but down 2 percent from the prior 4-week average.  Increases were primarily for Peru (2,300 RB) and India (900 RB).  For 2021/2022, net sales of 200 RB were reported for Thailand (100 RB) and Japan (100 RB).  Exports of 9,300 RB were down 10 percent from the previous week and 14 percent from the prior 4-week average.  The destinations were primarily to India (6,300 RB), Peru (1,500 RB), China (700 RB), Germany (400 RB), and Pakistan (200 RB).  Exports for Own Account:  For 2020/2021, the current exports for own account totaling 1,000 RB to Vietnam were applied to new or outstanding sales.  The outstanding balance of 4,700 RB is for China.Export Adjustments:  Accumulated exports of upland cotton to Thailand were adjusted down 352 RB for week ending July 15th.  This shipment was reported in error.

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